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How does monoglyceride play a stabilizing role in the emulsification process?

Release Time : 2025-03-19
The ways in which monoglyceride plays a stabilizing role in the emulsification process are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

1. Reduce interfacial tension

The unique molecular structure of monoglyceride enables it to form a stable film on the oil-water interface, which effectively reduces the interfacial tension between the oil phase and the water phase. During the emulsification process, the reduction of interfacial tension helps to better mix the oil phase and the water phase, thereby improving the uniformity and stability of the emulsion.

2. Prevent oil droplet aggregation

Monoglyceride can form a protective film on the surface of the oil droplet, which can effectively prevent the aggregation of the oil droplets. When the oil droplets are wrapped by monoglyceride, the interaction force between the oil droplets is weakened, and the oil droplets are more difficult to approach each other and merge, thereby maintaining the stability of the emulsion.

3. Increase the repulsion between oil droplets

The molecular structure of monoglyceride also makes the surface of the oil droplets have a certain charge or polarity, which increases the repulsion between the oil droplets. The existence of repulsion causes the oil droplets to repel each other when they approach each other, thereby avoiding the aggregation of the oil droplets and the stratification of the emulsion.

4. Slow down the oxidation of the oil phase

Monoglyceride can not only improve the physical stability of the emulsion, but also slow down the oxidation reaction in the oil phase. By reducing the degree of oxidation of oils and fats, monoglyceride helps to extend the shelf life of the emulsion, so that it can maintain stable quality during long-term storage.

5. Optimize the emulsification effect

As an auxiliary emulsifier, monoglyceride plays a key role in the emulsification system. Its addition makes the emulsion more stable and not easy to stratify or demulsify. At the same time, monoglyceride can also improve the taste and texture of the emulsion, making it more delicate and silky. In addition, as a nutritional emulsifier, monoglyceride can also provide the emulsion with necessary nutrients, such as fatty acids, further increasing the nutritional value of the product.

Monoglyceride plays an important stabilizing role in the emulsification process by reducing interfacial tension, preventing oil droplet aggregation, increasing repulsion between oil droplets, slowing down oil phase oxidation, and optimizing emulsification effects. This makes monoglyceride widely used in food, cosmetics and other industries, providing a strong guarantee for product quality and sensory experience.
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